Volume 14 Issue 1
Aug.  2021
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Jia Wei, Wei-guang Wang, Yin Huang, Yi-min Ding, Jian-yu Fu, Ze-feng Chen, Wan-qiu Xing. 2021: Drought variability and its connection with large-scale atmospheric circulations in Haihe River Basin. Water Science and Engineering, 14(1): 1-16. doi: 10.1016/j.wse.2020.12.007
Citation: Jia Wei, Wei-guang Wang, Yin Huang, Yi-min Ding, Jian-yu Fu, Ze-feng Chen, Wan-qiu Xing. 2021: Drought variability and its connection with large-scale atmospheric circulations in Haihe River Basin. Water Science and Engineering, 14(1): 1-16. doi: 10.1016/j.wse.2020.12.007

Drought variability and its connection with large-scale atmospheric circulations in Haihe River Basin

doi: 10.1016/j.wse.2020.12.007
Funds:

the National Natural Science Foundation of China 51979071

the National Natural Science Foundation of China 51779073

the National Natural Science Foundation of China 51809073

the Jiangsu Provincial Natural Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars BK20180021

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  • Corresponding author: E-mail address: wangweiguang006@126.com, wangweiguang2016@126.com (Wei-guang Wang)
  • Received Date: 2020-06-22
  • Accepted Date: 2020-09-20
  • Available Online: 2020-12-16
  • Drought is one of the most widespread and devastating extreme climate events when water availability is significantly below normal levels for a long period. In recent years, the Haihe River Basin has been threatened by intensified droughts. Therefore, characterization of droughts in the basin is of great importance for sustainable water resources management. In this study, two multi-scalar drought indices, the standardized precipitation evapotranspiration index (SPEI) with potential evapotranspiration calculated by the Penman–Monteith equation and the standardized precipitation index (SPI), were used to evaluate the spatiotemporal variations of drought characteristics from 1961 to 2017 in the Haihe River Basin. In addition, the large-scale atmospheric circulation patterns were used to further explore the potential links between drought trends and climatic anomalies. An increasing tendency in drought duration was detected over the Haihe River Basin with frequent drought events occurring in the period from 1997 to 2003. The results derived from both SPEI and SPI demonstrated that summer droughts were significantly intensified. The analysis of large-scale atmospheric circulation patterns indicated that the intensified summer droughts could be attributed to the positive geopotential height anomalies in Asian mid-high latitudes and the insufficient water vapor fluxes transported from the south.

     

  • Wei-guang Wang is an editor of Water Science and Engineering. This paper was impartially handled by Prof. Zhong-bo Yu.
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