Volume 4 Issue 1
Mar.  2011
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
Yan-fang SANG, Dong WANG, Ji-chun WU, Qing-ping ZHU, Ling WANG. 2011: Human impacts on runoff regime of middle and lower Yellow River. Water Science and Engineering, 4(1): 36-45. doi: 10.3882/j.issn.1674-2370.2011.01.004
Citation: Yan-fang SANG, Dong WANG, Ji-chun WU, Qing-ping ZHU, Ling WANG. 2011: Human impacts on runoff regime of middle and lower Yellow River. Water Science and Engineering, 4(1): 36-45. doi: 10.3882/j.issn.1674-2370.2011.01.004

Human impacts on runoff regime of middle and lower Yellow River

doi: 10.3882/j.issn.1674-2370.2011.01.004
Funds:  This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grants No. 41071018, 41030746, 40725010, and 40730635), the Jiangsu Project Innovation for Ph. D. Candidates (Grant No. CX10B_018Z), and the Excellent Discipline Leaders in Midlife-Youth Program of Nanjing University.
More Information
  • Corresponding author: Dong WANG
  • Received Date: 2010-07-07
  • Rev Recd Date: 2010-12-15
  • In this study, the 54-year (1950 to 2003) monthly runoff series from February, April, August, and November, as well as the annual runoff series, measured at both Huayuankou and Lijin hydrological stations were chosen as representative data, and the continuous wavelet transform (CWT) was applied to analyze the impacts of human activities on the runoff regime of the middle and lower Yellow River. A point of change in 1970 was first determined, and the observed series before 1970 were considered natural runoff while those after 1970 were restored according to linear trends. Then, the CWT was applied to both the observed and restored runoff series to reveal their variations at multi-temporal scales, including the five temporal ranges of 1-4, 6-8, 9-12, 16-22, and 22-30 years, and the trend at the temporal scale of 54 years. These analysis results are compared and discussed in detail. In conclusion, because of the impacts of human activities, there have been significant changes in the runoff regime in the middle and lower Yellow River since 1970. The decaying tendency of annual runoff has become more pronounced, and the inner-annual distribution of runoff has changed, but human activities have had little impact on the periodic characteristics of runoff.   

     

  • loading
  • Chen, X. D., Cao, S. L., Wang, G. A., and Zhang, M. Q. 1996. The Yellow River Hydrology. Zhengzhou: Yellow River Water Conservancy Press. (in Chinese)
    Choudhury, P., and Sil, B. S. 2010. Integrated water and sediment flow simulation and forecasting models for river reaches. Journal of Hydrology, 385(1-4), 313-322. [doi: 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2010.02.034]
    Ding, J., and Deng, Y. R. 1988. Stochastic Hydrology. Chengdu: Chengdu University of Science and Technology Press. (in Chinese)
    Eltahir, E. A. B. 1996. El Niño and the natural variability in the flow of the Nile River. Water Resources Research, 32(1), 131-137. [doi: 10.1029/95WR02968]
    Jia, Y. W., Gao, H., Niu, C. W., and Qiu, Y. Q. 2008. Impact of climate change on runoff process in headwater area of the Yellow River. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 39(1), 52-58. (in Chinese)
    Labat, D., Ababou, R., and Mangin, A. 2000. Rainfall-runoff relations for karstic springs, Part II: Continuous wavelet and discrete orthogonal multiresolution analyses. Journal of Hydrology, 238(3-4), 149-178. [doi: 10.1016/S0022-1694(00)00322-X]
    Labat, D. 2005. Recent advances in wavelet analyses, Part 1: A review of concepts. Journal of Hydrology, 314(1-4), 275-288. [doi: 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2005.04.003]
    Li, L., Wang, Q. C., Zhang, G. S., Fu, Y., and Yan, L. D. 2004. The influence of climate change on surface water in the upper Yellow River. Acta Geographica Sinica, 59(5), 716-722. (in Chinese)
    Liu, C. M., and Cheng, L. 2000. Analysis on runoff series with special reference to drying up courses of lower Huanghe River. Acta Geographica Sinica, 55(3), 257-265. (in Chinese)
    Liu, C. M., and Jiang, X. H. 2004. Calculating water resource exchange time of the Yellow River basin based on reservoir operation. Acta Geographica Sinica, 59(1), 111-117. (in Chinese)
    Liu, C. M., and Xia, J. 2004. Water problems and hydrological research in the Yellow River and the Huai and Hai River basins of China. Hydrological Processes, 18(12), 2197-2210. [doi: 10.1002/hyp.5524]
    Liu, C. M., and Zheng, H. X. 2004. Changes in components of the hydrological cycle in the Yellow River basin during the second half of the 20th century. Hydrological Processes, 18(12), 2337-2345. [doi: 10.1002/hyp.5534]
    Liu, X. Y., Zhang, J. Z., and Zhang, Y. F. 2006. Indicators of the Healthy Yellow River. Acta Geographica Sinica, 61(5), 451-460. (in Chinese)
    Mikhailov, V. N. 2010. Water and sediment runoff at the Amazon River mouth. Water Resources, 37(2), 145-159. [doi: 10.1134/S009780781002003X]
    Pekarova, P., Halmova, D., Miklanek, P., Onderka, M., Pekar, J., and Skoda, P. 2008. Is the water temperature of the Danube River at Bratislava, Slovakia, rising? Journal of Hydrometeorology, 9(5), 1115-1122. [doi: 10.1175/2008JHM948.1]
    Percival, D. B., and Walden, A. T. 2000. Wavelet Methods for Time Series Analysis. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
    Sang, Y. F., Wang, D., and Liu, C. 2007. The use of WA for runoff characters analyses in estuary area of the Yellow River watershed. Ren, L. L., Chen, X., and Zhang, S. A., eds., Environmental Change and Water Safety, 766-770. Beijing: China WaterPower Press. (in Chinese)
    Sang, Y. F., Wang, D., Wu, J. C., Zhu, Q. P., and Wang, L. 2009. The relation between periods’ identification and noises in hydrologic series data. Journal of Hydrology, 368(1-4), 165-177. [doi:10.1016/ j.jhydrol.2009.01.042]
    Sang, Y. F., Wang, D., Wu, J. C., Song, S. L., Zhu, Q. P., and Wang, L. 2010. Research on runoff variation in the middle and lower Yellow River during the last 50 years based on wavelet analysis. Proceedings of the 4th International Yellow River Forum (IYRF) on Ecological Civilization and River Ethics, 229-237. Zhengzhou: Yellow River Conservancy Press.
    Shi, F. C., Mu, P., and Wang, Y. F. 2005. Discussion of influence of the land surfaces changes on runoff in the Yellow River. Yellow River, 27(1), 21-23. (in Chinese)
    Wang, W. S., Ding, J., and Li, Y. Q. 2005. Hydrology Wavelet Analysis. Beijing: Chemical Industry Press, China. (in Chinese)
    Xu, C. Y., Gong, L. B., Tong, J., and Chen, D. L. 2006. Decreasing reference evapotranspiration in a warming climate: A case of Changjiang (Yangtze) River Catchment during 1970-2000. Advances in Atmospheric Sciences, 23(4), 513-520. [doi: 10.1007/s00376-006-0513-4]
    Xu, J. X., and Sun, J. 2003. Influence of precipitation and human activities on water fluxes from the Yellow River into the sea in the past 50 years. Advances in Water Science, 14(6), 690-695. (in Chinese)
    Xu, J. X. 2007. Impact of human activities on the stream flow of Yellow River. Advances in Water Science, 18(5), 648-655. (in Chinese)
    Xu, J. X., and Ma, Y. X. 2009. Response of the hydrological regime of the Yellow River to the changing monsoon intensity and human activity. Hydrological Sciences Journal, 54(1), 90-100. [doi:10.1623/ hysj.54.1.90]
    Yang, S. T., Liu, M. C., and Sun, R. 2002. The vegetation cover over last 20 years in Yellow River Basin. Acta Geographica Sinica, 57(6), 679-684. (in Chinese)
    Zhu, H. F., Zhao, W. W., Kang, M. Y., and Guo, W. W. 2008. Effect of human activities on flood season runoff in water and soft conservation region. Advances in Water Science, 19(3), 400-406. (in Chinese)
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Article Metrics

    Article views (2465) PDF downloads(2859) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return