Volume 4 Issue 1
Mar.  2011
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Jun ZHANG, Zhen WU, Chun-tian CHENG, Shi-qin ZHANG. 2011: Improved particle swarm optimization algorithm for multi-reservoir system operation. Water Science and Engineering, 4(1): 61-73. doi: 10.3882/j.issn.1674-2370.2011.01.006
Citation: Jun ZHANG, Zhen WU, Chun-tian CHENG, Shi-qin ZHANG. 2011: Improved particle swarm optimization algorithm for multi-reservoir system operation. Water Science and Engineering, 4(1): 61-73. doi: 10.3882/j.issn.1674-2370.2011.01.006

Improved particle swarm optimization algorithm for multi-reservoir system operation

doi: 10.3882/j.issn.1674-2370.2011.01.006
Funds:  This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 50679011).
More Information
  • Corresponding author: Jun ZHANG
  • Received Date: 2010-07-15
  • Rev Recd Date: 2010-12-30
  • In this paper, a hybrid improved particle swarm optimization (IPSO) algorithm is proposed for the optimization of hydroelectric power scheduling in multi-reservoir systems. The conventional particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm is improved in two ways: (1) The linearly decreasing inertia weight coefficient (LDIWC) is replaced by a self-adaptive exponential inertia weight coefficient (SEIWC), which could make the PSO algorithm more balanceable and more effective in both global and local searches. (2) The crossover and mutation idea inspired by the genetic algorithm (GA) is imported into the particle updating method to enhance the diversity of populations. The potential ability of IPSO in nonlinear numerical function optimization was first tested with three classical benchmark functions. Then, a long-term multi-reservoir system operation model based on IPSO was designed and a case study was carried out in the Minjiang Basin in China, where there is a power system consisting of 26 hydroelectric power plants. The scheduling results of the IPSO algorithm were found to outperform PSO and to be comparable with the results of the dynamic programming successive approximation (DPSA) algorithm.   

     

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