Volume 5 Issue 4
Dec.  2012
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
Jin-hai ZHENG, Yi-xin YAN, Chao-feng TONG, Zhi-yi LEI, Chi ZHANG. 2012: Hydrodynamic and morphological processes in Yangtze Estuary: State-of-the-art research and its applications by Hohai University. Water Science and Engineering, 5(4): 383-398. doi: 10.3882/j.issn.1674-2370.2012.04.003
Citation: Jin-hai ZHENG, Yi-xin YAN, Chao-feng TONG, Zhi-yi LEI, Chi ZHANG. 2012: Hydrodynamic and morphological processes in Yangtze Estuary: State-of-the-art research and its applications by Hohai University. Water Science and Engineering, 5(4): 383-398. doi: 10.3882/j.issn.1674-2370.2012.04.003

Hydrodynamic and morphological processes in Yangtze Estuary: State-of-the-art research and its applications by Hohai University

doi: 10.3882/j.issn.1674-2370.2012.04.003
Funds:  This work was supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program, Grant No. 2010CB429002), the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (Grant No. 2012B06514), the Special Fund of the State Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering at Hohai University (Grant No. 2009585812), and the Qing Lan Project of Jiangsu Province.
More Information
  • Corresponding author: Jin-hai ZHENG
  • Received Date: 2012-03-11
  • Rev Recd Date: 2012-08-17
  • This paper presents a review of the state-of-the-art research and its applications developed at Hohai University relating to the hydrodynamic and morphological processes in the Yangtze Estuary. Longitudinal, lateral, and horizontal flow circulations have been revealed based on the measurements with acoustic Doppler current profilers (ADCP). The hydrodynamic mechanism at diversion points as well as the changing patterns of flow and sediment flux in the Yangtze Estuary has been investigated through long-term data analysis. A field survey has been carried out to detect the saltwater intrusion from the North Branch to South Branch. Different numerical models of flow motion, sediment transport, and saltwater intrusion have been developed to simulate the complicated processes and to evaluate the effects of engineering projects. The morphological processes of wetlands over a time scale of decades have been analyzed with an established database. Ideas for further research on the bio-geomorphological model system and long-term evolution mechanisms are put forward.

     

  • loading
  • Chen, X. Q., Yan, Y. X., Fu, R. S., Dou, X. P., and Zhang, E. F. 2008. Sediment transport from the Yangtze River, China, into the sea over the post-Three Gorge Dam period: A discussion. Quaternary International, 186(1), 55-64. [doi: 10.1016/j.quaint.2007.10.003]
    Kong, J., Song, Z. Y., Xia, Y. F., and Zhang, W. S. 2007. Characteristics of water and sediment exchange between Yangtze Estuary and Hangzhou Bay. China Ocean Engineering, 21(2), 255-266.
    Lei, Z. Y., Zhang, J. S., and Kong, J. 2009. Numerical simulation of water level under interaction between runoff and estuarine dynamics in tidal reach of the Yangtze River. China Ocean Engineering, 23(3), 543-551.
    Li, J. Y. 2007. Study on Flow and Sediment Features of Datong-Xuliujing Channel and River-bed Evolution. Ph. D. Dissertation. Nanjing: Hohai University. (in Chinese)
    Li, T. L., Li, Y. C., Gao, X. Y., and Wang, Y. G. 2005. Effects of regulation project on salinity intrusion in Yangtze Estuary. The Ocean Engineering, 23(3), 31-38. (in Chinese)
    Shao, Y. Y., Yan, Y. X., and Maa, J. P. Y. 2011. In situ measurements of settling velocity near Baimao Shoal in Changjiang Estuary. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 137(3), 372-380. [doi:10.1061/(ASCE) HY.1943-7900.0000312]
    Shen, H. Y. 2006. Studies on the Impact of the Water Abstraction along the Long River Reach of Tong Cheng. M. E. Dissertation. Nanjing: Hohai University. (in Chinese)
    Song, Z. Y., Huang, X. J., Zhang, H. G., Chen, X. Q., and Kong, J. 2008. One-dimensional unsteady analytical solution of salinity intrusion in estuaries. China Ocean Engineering, 22(1), 113-122.
    Tong, C. F. 2005. Study on Flow and Sediment Movement of Bifurcation Area and Related Application of 3-D Numerical Flow Model. Ph. D. Dissertation. Nanjing: Hohai University. (in Chinese)
    Tong, C. F., Zheng, J. H., Zhang, C., and Claude, G. 2010. Salinity response to the runoff from Yangtze River Basin at Qingcaosha Reservoir area in Yangtze Estuary. Proceedings of the 29th International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering: Ocean Engineering, 1-9. Shanghai: ASME. [doi: 10.1115/OMAE2010-20422]
    Wang, Y. G. 1989. 2-D Vertical Numerical Calculation on Saltwater Intrusion in Estuary. M. E. Dissertation. Nanjing: Hohai University. (in Chinese)
    Wang, Y. G., and Zhu, L. Z. 1991. Vertical two-dimensional numerical model of salt intrusion in tidal estuaries. Journal of Hohai University (Natural Sciences), 19(4), 1-8. (in Chinese)
    Wu, D. A., and Yan, Y. X. 2010. Numerical simulation of the transport and diffusion of dissolved pollutants in the Changjiang (Yangtze) River estuary. Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 28(3), 649-657. [doi: 10.1007/s00343-010-9081-7]
    Xie, R., Wu, D. A., Yan, Y. X., and Zhou, H. 2010. Fine silt particle pathline of dredging sediment in the Yangtze River deepwater navigation channel based on EFDC model. Journal of Hydrodynamics, 22(6), 760-772. [doi: 10.1016/S1001-6058(09)60114-1]
    Yan, Y. X. 1991. Numerical modeling of wave and current interaction in the tidal inlet area. China Ocean Engineering, 5(1), 65-74.
    Yan, Y. X., Gao, J., Mao, L. H., and Zheng, J. H. 2000. Calculation of diversion ratio of the North Channel in Yangtze Estuary. China Ocean Engineering, 14(4), 525-532.
    Yan, Y. X., Gao, J., Song, Z. Y., and Zhu, Y. L. 2001a. Calculation method for stream passing around the Jiuduan sandbank in the Yangtze River mouth. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 32(4), 79-84. (in Chinese)
    Yan, Y. X., Gao, J., Zhu, Y. L., Mao, L. H., and Zheng, J. H. 2001b. Mechanism of excellent regime of North Passage in Yangtze Estuary. Hydro-Science and Engineering, (3), 8-12. (in Chinese)
    Yan, Y. X., Gao, J., Zhu, Y. L., and Zheng, J. H. 2001c. Preliminary study on relationship between deepwater channel regulation and riverbed evolution. Journal of Hohai University (Natural Sciences), 29(5), 7-12. (in Chinese)
    Yan, Y. X., Gao, J., Zheng, J. H., and Tong, C. F. 2002. Hydrodynamic conditions for sediment movement in South Channel of Yangtze Estuary. Journal of Hohai University (Natural Sciences), 30(5), 1-6.       (in Chinese)
    Yan, Y. X., Ge, L., and Gao, J. 2003. Application of the minimum energy dissipation rate theory in the braided river. Journal of Hydrodynamics, 18(6), 692-697. (in Chinese)
    Yan, Y. X., Tao, A. F., Yu, D. S., and Yang, J. Y. 2007. Analysis on the circulation of Yangtze Estuary based on ADCP measurements. China Ocean Engineering, 21(3), 485-494.
    Yang, J. Y. 2006. ELCIRC Model Applied in Yangtze Estuary. M. E. Dissertation. Nanjing: Hohai University. (in Chinese)
    Yang, Q., Zheng, J. H., Ju, Y., and Peng, C. 2011. Analysis on the recent wetland evolution in the north branch of Yangtze Estuary. Proceedings of the 8th Conference on Sediment Theory in China, 59-66. Nanjing: Hohai University Press. (in Chinese)
    Yu, D. S. 2005. The Flow and Sediment Movement Analysis Based on ADCP with 3D Numerical Flow Model. Ph. D. Dissertation. Nanjing: Hohai University. (in Chinese)
    Zheng, J. H., Yan, Y. X., and Zhu, Y. L. 2002. Three dimensional baroclinic numerical model for simulating fresh and salt water mixing in Yangtze Estuary. China Ocean Engineering, 16(2), 227-238.
    Zheng, J. H., Yan, Y. X., Yun, C. X., Tong, C. F., and Han, Z. 2010. Long-term morphological evolution of wetland in Yangtze River Estuary. Proceedings (Abstract) of the 11th International Symposium on River Sedimentation: Sedimentation and Sustainable Use of River Systems, 125. Stellenbosch: Sun Media.
    Zhong, X. C. 1985. Fluvial process of the fork and braided channel and its effects on each other in the South-North Channel of Yangtze Estuary. Acta Geographica Sinica, 40(1), 51-59. (in Chinese)
    Zhou, X. Y., Zanke, U., and Yan, Y. X. 2009. Morphodynamic simulation at South Branch of Yangtze Estuary. Proceedings of the 28th International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering, 299-305. Hawaii: ASME. [doi: 10.1115/OMAE2009-79418]
    Zhu, Y. L., Zheng, J. H., Mao, L. H., and Yan, Y. X. 2000.Three-dimensional nonlinear numerical model with inclined pressure for saltwater intrusion at the Yangtze River Estuary. Journal of Hydrodynamics, Ser. B, 12(1), 57-66.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Article Metrics

    Article views (2246) PDF downloads(2807) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return